Friday, March 30, 2018

Prompt Response Week 12



Thomas Jefferson and the Tripoli Pirates: The Forgotten War That Changed American History

by Brian Kilmeade and Don Yaeger

Released: December 25th, 2015

 Readers Advisory Matrix

1. Where is the book on the narrative continuum?
It is a mix of highly fact-based and a narrative. It includes many quotes from letters of the people involved, as well as descriptions of the events based on sources left behind. Overall, the author combines everything to read like a fiction novel.   

2. What is the subject of the book?
The United States involvement in the Tripoli War in the early 1800s. 


3. What type of book is it?
Historical narrative. 

4. Articulate appeal

- What is the pacing of the book?
The pacing is fast due to several events with lots of action. 

- Describe the characters in the book.
The characters are a mix of military and political figures, such as John Adams and Thomas Jefferson, as well as rulers from the northern African countries.  

- How does the story feel?
Exciting and gripping. It feels like an adventure, action novel. There are plenty of battles to excite the reader.

- What is the intent of the author?
To educate readers on a forgotten war in American History, especially a war that made more people aware of the power of the United States. 

- What is the focus of the story?
The focus is America’s attempt at freeing captured Americans by Mediterranean pirates, as well as loosening their grip of the Mediterranean sea. 

- Does the language matter? 
Yes. Language in historical nonfiction can make or break a book. This book is easy to read compared to many more academically-written historical books. 

- Is the setting important and well described?
The setting is important because it takes place in the late 18th century, early 19th century. The physical setting is far away from the United States, which is important at that time in United States History.

- Are there details and, if so, of what?
The author is descriptive of society in the northern African countries who are at the center of this book. It is important to understand why the United States had conflict with these countries, and why they had to be cautious of the decisions they made. 

- Are there sufficient charts and other graphic materials? Are they useful and clear?
There are no charts, but there are images of the characters, places, events, and ships involved in the story.  

- Does the book stress moments of learning, understanding, or experience?
Yes. Readers will learn about this forgotten war, understand why the U.S. had conflict with these pirates, and experience how early naval battles for the United States occurred. 

5. What would a reader enjoy this book (rank appeal)?
- Action
- Great cast of Characters
- Fast-paced

Saturday, March 24, 2018

Prompt Response Week 11

When it comes to ebooks and audiobooks, the vibe of Readers Advisory certainly does change.

A job I used to have at my library was a Library Technician, which consisted of me helping patrons with all technological issues and situations. I only worked on Friday and Saturday, and I had appointments with patrons who needed help learning a device or downloading our digital distributors OverDrive and Hoopla. Before this position I did not know how to access ebooks or how the apps worked. I taught myself how to use it so I can teach my patrons. This has helped me understand how ebooks worked and why they appeal to readers. This being said, I have no issue accessing ebooks and understanding how they work. I can find authors for patrons easily.

But the main problem is that many of those patrons I helped were older patrons who had a hard time using technology. It was sad when I found a book someone wanted, or a book I recommended, but all we had was a digital version. Even when people have devices, both the devices and users are of different age and capacity, so even if they wanted ebooks and could access them, the look and feel of the ebook experience may be difficult to grasp.

I remember one time I had a patron ask for books by an author we do not have because they are ebook-only. However, the patron did not know what that meant. I had to explain that we had no way of accessing their work. I was reminded of this moment reading the article “E-books and Readers’ Advisory” by Katie Dunneback. It discussed how some publishing companies won’t sell to libraries, whereas some are. One of those companies that is doing this is “Carina Press [which] has made a splash in the romance genre with authors already popular in the e-book market as well as authors with print publishing histories” (Dunneback 327).

I have yet to have someone ask me for ebook-specific recommendations (on purpose) because I have not read an ebook (although on March 22nd I began reading my first one. I am rereading The Five People You Meet in Heaven by Mitch Albom), and I am completely unaware of ebook-only authors. At one library branch I worked at I had a couple regular patrons who discussed ebook authors often. They commented that they love how there are so many books they can read for free or cheap because these authors release their work independently and are unknown. It would be extremely hard to know much about ebook authors since I am not exposed to them regularly. Even though I have not read many physical books by popular authors, I at least know books by them and what genre they usually write.

I also do not listen to audiobooks. I do not know if there are people who narrate several books, or how long a typical CD lasts, etc. I also do not know how to tell if a narrator does voices for each character or not. This is apparently a major appeal according to the article “Reading with Your Ears: Readers' Advisory and Audio Books” by Katie Mediatore. (Mediatore 319). I know how to look up most of this information for patrons, but I cannot offer personal recommendations or input on the format. Currently I suggest audiobooks to parents with children who do not like to read. If we have both the book and audiobook available, I recommended both to use at the same time.

I feel like someone reading me a book would take away from the experience. I would like to read it in my own voice, imagining all the character’s voices how I interpret them. Personally I wouldn’t mind listening to an audiobook for a book I’ve already read.

Work Cited:

Dunneback, Katie and Barry Trott. "E-Books and Readers' Advisory." Reference & User Services Quarterly, vol. 50, no. 4, Summer2011, pp. 325-329. EBSCOhost, search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=503017488&site=ehost-live.

Mediatore, Kaite. "Reading with Your Ears: Readers' Advisory and Audio Books." Reference & User Services Quarterly, vol. 42, no. 4, Summer2003, pp. 318-323. EBSCOhost, search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lls&AN=502907815&site=ehost-live.

Wednesday, March 21, 2018

Annotation #4: Western


Image result for savage country by robert olmstead

Savage Country

by Robert Olmstead

Release Date: September 26th, 2017

Genre

Western

Appeals of the Book

Strong Characters
Richly Detailed
Dramatic Situations

Synopsis

Michael Coughlin returns to Kansas to attend the funeral of his brother, David. Michael’s sister-in-law, Elizabeth, wishes to go south on a major buffalo hunt her husband had planned to earn his family a fortune. Michael assists Elizabeth on this expedition, with the help of several friends and hired workers, but where they go is a savage land where you risk your life. Beware not just the animals, but the people you meet as well. Who are the real animals among them? 

Characteristics That Fit Into Western
  • Setting is the Great Plains of the West in the time period between 1865 and 1900.
  • Storyline involves buffalo hunting, but at the same time trying to survive in the harsh West and has a sense of resolution (Saricks 318-319)
  • The hero “arrives to right wrongs” (Saricks 315). However, the hero’s motives go beyond this traditional aspect. He wants to use his skills to help family, using “strategy before guns to win arguments” (Saricks 315). Saricks explains that some main characters have a mythic aspect to them, which this main character has because he has been all around the world and has so many skills that he can do almost anything and knows almost anything. (Saricks 316-317).
  • Reflections on the past, both good and bad, are present. Therefore, it has a bit of nostalgic tone, but features a dark tone at time (Saricks 320).
  • Rich details of the western landscape.
  • Midway between leisurely and fast-paced. Not too much action happening.
Read-A-Likes

The High Divide by Lin Enger*

The Last Crossing by Guy Vanderhaeghe*

Mudbound Hillary Jordan**

Devil's Dream by Madison Smartt Bell**

* Recommended by NoveList
* Recommended by Kirkus Review

Works Cited

Saricks, Joyce G. The Readers' Advisory Guide to Genre Fiction. Chicago, IL: ALA, 2009. 

Monday, March 5, 2018

Book Club Experience

The benefit of working at a library and working on my MLS is that many assignments I work on correlate directly with what I do already, as well as ideas and projects I plan to do at the library. That being said, this assignment lined up with my ambition to start a book club for teens. I do not want to do a book club where everyone reads the same book. I prefer open book chats. You do not have to worry about reading a book you may not like. Most of the book clubs hosted by the library or advertised by the library are book chats that promote people discussing what they are reading rather than reading a single book. Open book chats also have the ability to feature books that you have never heard of before. There is a book club at a branch I used to work at hosted by patrons, and they usually do what is popular. This is of course great for those authors. As the article “Read Well with Others” by Bill Goldstein states, “a title popular with book groups has an extended life, and sales may even increase over time” (Goldstein). I rather hear about books I would never think to pick up or ever see lying around.

The book chat I participated at for this assignment was one of the library branches that hosts a book chat every first Monday of the month. I let the branch manager and book chat leader know I will be attending and that I wanted to shadow so I can learn how to set up a similar program for teens. I was told the majority of those who attend this book chat are retired women, and most are regulars to the book chat.

The person and leading the book discussion was a library assistant who worked at the branch. This book chat was different than her normal ones because she had a guest speaker from IU South Bend come and speak about a few of the books she has written. Because of this special guest, we did not get to the actual book chat until about 45 minutes later. It’s only an hour program but it went on for about 75 minutes due to the guest. However, the guest sparked much discussion among the attendees during her time. Besides asking about how the author wrote her books, they asked questions about the books themselves. A couple of the attendees had read the book and shared their thoughts on the book. One attendee mentioned how she loved the book because it tackles the issue of women not being allowed to have the voice they want, and that the book was such a fun, easy read. This sparked a mini discussion about this topic today.

            After the guest speaker was finished, the leader opened the floor to anyone who wanted to share what they have been reading. An awkward few seconds went by before anyone said anything. The first attendee to speak up discussed a recent novel by Jonathon Kellerman. Another attendee who also recently read a few of his books chimed in, and somewhat overpowered the discussion. After the discussion on that first book was over, that same patron who overpowered the discussion said, “Well, since I am talking I guess I’ll go next.” She mentioned how, besides also reading Kellerman, she read a book called Pax by Sara Pennypacker. She said she purchased it thinking it was an adult novel, but later realized it was for kids. I was delighted to hear this because this is a book I read back in S571 Materials for Youth. I was able to chime in by saying I also read it, as well as what I thought about the book. I was worried I would have nothing to add to the discussion since I am not a huge reader at the moment. I followed up by mentioning another great children’s book for adults is The War That Saved My Life by Kimberly Brubaker Bradley. This same women at the end of the book chat also asked if anyone read The Women in the Window by A.J. Finn. Again, I was excited to hear this because I just read that book for this class two month ago! She asked me if it was worth finishing, to which I replied that it was because the intensity builds and it will be made into a movie, so it’s great to read it now before everyone else starts to read it.

The leader was very good about moving the discussion along, asking if anyone else had a book to share. When the guest speaker was there, I could tell the leader did her best to wrap up her time because she did speak longer than the leader had planned. Of the 10 or so people there, about 7 participated. I noticed that everyone did not bring a book to discuss, so I imagine people come to listen to what others are reading. As Bill Goldstein states, “clubs have become a potent network, organized loosely by their shared need for information about the books they are reading and for suggestions on what to read next” (Goldstein 32). I heard interesting stories about several books that I probably never would have heard about or considered.

 The leader participated when she had something to add, but she let people freely discuss whatever was presented. People mainly spoke about what they liked about the book they brought to discuss, and people agreed or disagreed with their statement. It was all very friendly even if someone did not like a book mentioned. That being said, the atmosphere was extremely friendly and stress-free. You can tell these women got to know each other through the book chat, and it was essentially a fun hangout.

Snacks and drinks are not provided at this book chat. However, she does have two tables set up as one long table to hold reading recommendations and library promotional materials. They appear to talk about any book, whether it’s fiction or nonfiction. The host takes notes about books discussed at the meeting, and then pulls a bunch of these books to be displayed at the next meeting. She also has a copy of her notes available for people to take home. Overall I had a great experience! When I complete my studies in May I hope to read more and to join a couple book discussions my library features.  

Works Cited

Goldstein, Bill. "Reads Well with Others." Publishers Weekly, vol. 252, no. 21, 23 May 2005, pp. 30-34. EBSCOhost, search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=lxh&AN=17114088&site=ehost-live.

Saturday, March 3, 2018

Special Topics Paper Summary - Readers' Advisory Forms Developing Readers and Library Staff

My personal experience with Readers’ Advisory (RA) began when I started working the frontlines in April 2016 as a Library Technician whose job was to assist with technology questions, but I primarily worked the desk doing both reference and circulation duties. At that point I was not much of a reader, and I had minimum training with NoveList. I completed a year-long RA course required by all frontline staff in 2016, and even then I was not confident in my RA skills. In June 2017 I was asked by a member of the Readers Advisory Committee to help assist with online RA requests through our Next Great Read service. Through this service patrons can fill out a form online describing their interests, recent reads, and favorite book appeals. The form is sent to the committee, which is then distributed among the committee members and additional staff like me. I am the only person in this group who does not have their MLS or highly significant RA experience, but they trust my experience enough for me to assist. I trust myself enough to do a great job, and I enjoy doing the forms. You do not have to be a professional with a degree to offer quality RA service. As Mary K. Chelton, Associate Professor at Queens College, says in the article “Readers’ Advisory 101,” “One of the biggest myths is that a librarian must have read a book to suggest it, without resorting to any reference sources” (Chelton). However, I will argue that the type of RA service, combined with the library setting and how busy it is at any given moment, could have an effect on the quality of service provided. I believe all libraries should offer an online or physical RA form to be available for patrons that would like their library to find their next great read, because this process allows librarians to think through their RA process and to build experience, as well as for readers to think about their own reading interests more deeply.

Traditional, in-person, RA services can be hectic depending on how busy a library is at any given moment, combined with the experience of the library staff. Some staff do not have the ability to walk around and read inside covers of books to familiarize themselves with titles. Even if a staff member can do this, it can become busy at any moment, or a patron may become impatient. Neil Hollands writes in Reference & User Services Quarterly, "When RA is rushed, results become haphazard” (Hollands 206). Having physical RA forms, or bookmarks with the online form information, would be a great promotion for RA services. Staff at service desks can hand patrons these items, as well as trying to find a book for them while they are there. 

Readers’ Advisory services through library chat is almost the same situation as in-person RA services, at least in my experience. I worked in the department at my library that was in charge of the Call Center where we received all the phone calls, patron chats, library branch chats, and emails. On more than one occasion I had to answer chat questions regarding new reads. Chat RA services offer a few benefits that in-person RA services does not such as additional time to find resources due to wait time from typing, the ability to link an online RA form to the chat, as well as linking reading recommendations straight to the chat. Linking an RA form ensures comprehensive, quality service because the patron has a chance to fill it out. 

Besides benefiting library staff, I believe all libraries should have an RA form because it also develops both current and future readers. When I first participated with my library’s Next Great Read service, it was the first time I actually thought about what I truly liked in a book, as well as what I was in the mood for at that point in time. I believe most who work in the library profession agree that we want to help inspire readers and the community to become readers, and offering an RA form gives patrons a chance to sit down and think about what they truly like to read and what they want to read at the moment. Children can benefit as well with an RA form. An RA form for children would begin with a simple questions like “What kind of book are you looking for?” Two columns can separate nonfiction and fiction. The first available choices would be “Information” and “Story” because many do not know what nonfiction and fiction mean. The form can then break down the various subjects within nonfiction, and the genres within fiction. Children could fill out this physical form and return it on their next visit, and the librarian could help show them where the books are that they want. Overall, this form could help children to begin thinking about books and knowing that librarians are there for help. Teens can have a similar form to adults that ask basic questions like what they are in the mood for, what books they have liked and disliked, and what elements of books appeal to them. 



Works Cited

Chelton, Mary K. “Readers’ Advisory 101.” Library Journal. (2013). Accessed 2 March 2018. https://lj.libraryjournal.com/2003/11/ljarchives/readers-advisory-101/#_

Hollands, Neil. "Improving the Model for Interactive Readers' Advisory Service." Reference & User Services Quarterly 45.3 (2006): 205-12. ProQuest. Accessed. 1 Mar. 2018.